韩旭,刘明利,姜廷福,等.在线扫集-胶束毛细管电动色谱法测定海葵中核苷类化合物含量[J].中国海洋药物,2026,(1):-.
在线扫集-胶束毛细管电动色谱法测定海葵中核苷类化合物含量
Determination of Nucleosides in Sea Anemones by Sweeping-Micellar Electrokinetic Chromatography
投稿时间:2024-10-10  修订日期:2024-11-21
DOI:
中文关键词:  扫集-胶束毛细管电动色谱  核苷  海葵
English Keywords:sweeping-micellar electrokinetic chromatography  nucleosides  sea anemones
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作者单位邮编
韩旭 中国海洋大学 医药学院 266003
刘明利 中国海洋大学 医药学院 
姜廷福 中国海洋大学 医药学院 
吕志华* 中国海洋大学 医药学院 266003
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中文摘要:
      目的 采用在线扫集-胶束毛细管电动色谱法(Sweeping-MEKC)测定海葵中10种常见核苷类化合物含量。方法 最佳毛细管电泳条件为:缓冲液为40 mmol/L十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)-10%甲醇-15 mmol/L硼砂(pH = 9.2),检测波长200 nm,进样压力5 000 Pa,进样时间80 s,运行电压25 kV,运行温度25 ℃。结果 10种核苷类化合物显示出良好的线性关系(r≥0.999 4),最低检测限为0.20~0.50 μg/mL,且富集效果显著。该方法成功检测出海葵中含有2’-脱氧鸟苷、次黄嘌呤、鸟苷、尿嘧啶核苷、肌苷、黄嘌呤6种核苷类成分,加标回收率在93.53%~106.25%之间,且相对标准偏差(RSD)不超过4.6%(n = 3)。结论 该方法简单高效,富集效果与重复性良好,成功测定了海葵中核苷类化合物的含量,为毛细管电泳技术高灵敏地检测多种核苷类化合物提供了研究基础。
English Summary:
      Objective To determine the content of 10 common nucleosides in sea anemones using sweeping-micellar electrokinetic chromatography (Sweeping-MEKC). Methods The optimal electrophoretic conditions were as follows: buffer consisting of 40 mmol/L sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-10% methanol-15 mmol/L borate (pH = 9.2), detection wavelength of 200 nm, injection pressure of 5 000 Pa, injection time of 80 seconds, running voltage of 25 kV and running temperature of 25 ℃. Results The 10 nucleosides showed good linearity (r≥0.999 4), with a minimum detection limit of 0.20 to 0.50 μg/mL, and the enrichment effect was significant. The method successfully detected 6 nucleosides in the sea anemone, including 2’-deoxyguanosine, xanthine, guanosine, uridine, inosine, and hypoxanthine. The spiked recovery rate was between 93.53% and 106.25%, and the relative standard deviation (RSD) did not exceed 4.6% (n = 3). Conclusion This method is simple, efficient, and has good enrichment and repeatability, and has successfully determined the content of nucleosides in sea anemone. It provides a foundation for the highly sensitive detection of various nucleosides by capillary electrophoresis technology.
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