.南极冰藻的研究及其应用前景[J].中国海洋药物,2004,23(5):41-48.
南极冰藻的研究及其应用前景
Study on Antarctic ice microalgae and its application Prospects
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  南极冰藻 极端环境 抗冻蛋白 生态系统 生物活性物质 色素 研究工作 饵料 应用前景 开发应用
English Keywords:Antarctica ice microalgae,composition,application
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中文摘要:
      生活在南极极端环境下的南极冰藻,不仅在南极的生态系统中占有重要地位,而且在基础研究和开发应用中显示出广阔的前景。现根据国内外对南极冰藻近20年的研究资料并结合作者的部分研究工作,对南极冰藻的组成及分布,以及南极冰藻在饵料、不饱和脂肪酸、抗冻蛋白、紫外吸收色素和其它生物活性物质的应用前景加以阐述,以期为南极冰藻的研究和开发提供参考。
English Summary:
      Ice microalgae, which inhabit in the extreme conditions of polar marine environment, not only play an important role in Antarctica ecosystem but also show broad prospects in basic research and application. Ice microalgae have the specific physiological and metabolic properties that are responsible for their adaptation and acclimation to the special polar conditions. Based on the references in the recent twenty years and the partial research results of author's, the ice microalgae composition and distribution, and the application in bait, unsaturated fatty acid, anti-freezing proteins, UV-absorbing pigments and other active substances are reviewed. It is expected to provide references for the research and active substance exploitations of ice microalgae.
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