.渤海红海葵的生物医学研究——Ⅱ 渤海红海葵刺丝囊的生物医学特征[J].中国海洋药物,1995,14(1):.
渤海红海葵的生物医学研究——Ⅱ 渤海红海葵刺丝囊的生物医学特征
A STUDY OF SAG ARTIA ROSEA IN BOHAI SEA (A RED SEA ANEMONE) ON BIOMEDICINE
  
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English Keywords:divers' dermatitis,sea anemones' dermatitis,Sagartia rosea,the biological taxonomy of actiniaria (sea anemone ),nematocytes,
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中文摘要:
      刺胞动物通过其触手及腔内类触手结构(胃丝、膈膜丝与抢丝)(internal tentaclelike:the gastric filaments,the septal filamentsand the acontia)上数以万千计的刺丝囊使人螫伤致毒。毒液从刺丝囊内通过细丝(刺丝)转输至受害者的组织内。理论上认为,任何具有刺丝囊的刺胞动物都存在潜在的螫器,所致伤害的程度可以从轻微皮炎直至即刻死亡。实际观察分析发现,螫伤的严重性质取决于刺胞动物的种类,刺丝囊的穿透能力,受害
English Summary:
      On the basis of the preliminary study of the prevention and treatment of Bohai Sea divers' dermatitis from 1983 to 1987, the morphological characteristic of 5. rosea (see section I ), the pathogenic organism of the divers' dermatitis, was studied in the field of systematic zoology, some aspect concerning medical pathogenic characteristic of the nematocysts from the red sea anemone (section I ) was studied from the point of view of pathophysiology,a preliminary study on active proteins from 5. rosea (section I ) was studied according to toxicology. The article further stated the pathogenic mechanism of the sea anemones' dermatitis, in order to go further into the new ways and methods for preventing and treating the divers' dermatitis.
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